Understanding Acne: Causes, Treatment Options, and Prevention Tips

Understanding Acne: Causes, Treatment Options, and Prevention Tips

Acne is a common skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Acne is typically thought of as a problem that teens deal with during puberty, but it can affect anyone. While it can be frustrating and impact self-esteem, understanding its causes, available treatments, and preventive measures can empower individuals to manage and alleviate acne effectively. Your dermatologists at Affiliated Dermatologists & Dermatologic Surgeons in Morristown, Mt. Arlington, and Bridgewater, NJ, can explain how acne could affect you and how you can manage it. 

Dealing With Acne 

Acne develops when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to the formation of pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads. Pores can be clogged for various reasons and it’s important for your dermatologist in Morristown, Mt. Arlington, and Bridgewater, NJ, to understand what the root issue is so that acne treatment can be developed. Common causes include: 

  • Excess oil production 
  • Bacterial overgrowth 
  • Hormonal changes 
  • Genetics 

There are several forms of treatment that you can consider using for acne. It’s also important to remember that treatment is different for each person, and you may need to try more than one option at a time. This could include using topical treatments like benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, or retinoids to unclog pores. You may need antibiotics if you’re dealing with an infection. 

If acne is due to hormonal imbalances within women, oral contraceptives may be able to help regulate hormones and decrease acne. You should also develop a skincare routine that helps treat your skin’s specific needs.  

To avoid acne breakouts, you can: 

  • Cleanse your face daily 
  • Use a lightweight, oil-free moisturizer to prevent dryness 
  • Avoid greasy foods that may exacerbate acne 
  • Protect your skin with sunscreen each day 

Contact Our Dermatologist Today 

Make sure you’re taking care of your skin. Contact your dermatologists at Affiliated Dermatologists & Dermatologic Surgeons in Morristown, Mt. Arlington, and Bridgewater, NJ, to learn more about acne and how you can manage it! Call for more information and to schedule your appointment today at (973) 267-0300.


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